import logging
from contextlib import contextmanager
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional

import psycopg2
from psycopg2 import pool
from psycopg2.extras import execute_values

from config import settings

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from models.result import AnalysisResult

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

_pool: Optional[pool.ThreadedConnectionPool] = None


def init_pool():
    global _pool
    _pool = pool.ThreadedConnectionPool(
        minconn=1,
        maxconn=3,
        host=settings.KCGDB_HOST,
        port=settings.KCGDB_PORT,
        dbname=settings.KCGDB_NAME,
        user=settings.KCGDB_USER,
        password=settings.KCGDB_PASSWORD,
        options=f'-c search_path={settings.KCGDB_SCHEMA},public',
    )
    logger.info('kcgdb connection pool initialized')


def close_pool():
    global _pool
    if _pool:
        _pool.closeall()
        _pool = None
        logger.info('kcgdb connection pool closed')


@contextmanager
def get_conn():
    conn = _pool.getconn()
    try:
        yield conn
    except Exception:
        conn.rollback()
        raise
    finally:
        _pool.putconn(conn)


def check_health() -> bool:
    try:
        with get_conn() as conn:
            with conn.cursor() as cur:
                cur.execute('SELECT 1')
                return True
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error('kcgdb health check failed: %s', e)
        return False


def upsert_results(results: list['AnalysisResult']) -> int:
    """분석 결과를 vessel_analysis_results 테이블에 upsert."""
    if not results:
        return 0

    insert_sql = """
        INSERT INTO vessel_analysis_results (
            mmsi, timestamp, vessel_type, confidence, fishing_pct,
            cluster_id, season, zone, dist_to_baseline_nm, activity_state,
            ucaf_score, ucft_score, is_dark, gap_duration_min,
            spoofing_score, bd09_offset_m, speed_jump_count,
            cluster_size, is_leader, fleet_role,
            risk_score, risk_level,
            is_transship_suspect, transship_pair_mmsi, transship_duration_min,
            features, analyzed_at
        ) VALUES %s
        ON CONFLICT (mmsi, timestamp) DO UPDATE SET
            vessel_type = EXCLUDED.vessel_type,
            confidence = EXCLUDED.confidence,
            fishing_pct = EXCLUDED.fishing_pct,
            cluster_id = EXCLUDED.cluster_id,
            season = EXCLUDED.season,
            zone = EXCLUDED.zone,
            dist_to_baseline_nm = EXCLUDED.dist_to_baseline_nm,
            activity_state = EXCLUDED.activity_state,
            ucaf_score = EXCLUDED.ucaf_score,
            ucft_score = EXCLUDED.ucft_score,
            is_dark = EXCLUDED.is_dark,
            gap_duration_min = EXCLUDED.gap_duration_min,
            spoofing_score = EXCLUDED.spoofing_score,
            bd09_offset_m = EXCLUDED.bd09_offset_m,
            speed_jump_count = EXCLUDED.speed_jump_count,
            cluster_size = EXCLUDED.cluster_size,
            is_leader = EXCLUDED.is_leader,
            fleet_role = EXCLUDED.fleet_role,
            risk_score = EXCLUDED.risk_score,
            risk_level = EXCLUDED.risk_level,
            is_transship_suspect = EXCLUDED.is_transship_suspect,
            transship_pair_mmsi = EXCLUDED.transship_pair_mmsi,
            transship_duration_min = EXCLUDED.transship_duration_min,
            features = EXCLUDED.features,
            analyzed_at = EXCLUDED.analyzed_at
    """

    try:
        with get_conn() as conn:
            with conn.cursor() as cur:
                tuples = [r.to_db_tuple() for r in results]
                execute_values(cur, insert_sql, tuples, page_size=100)
                conn.commit()
                count = len(tuples)
        logger.info('upserted %d analysis results', count)
        return count
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error('failed to upsert results: %s', e)
        return 0


def cleanup_old(hours: int = 48) -> int:
    """오래된 분석 결과 삭제."""
    try:
        with get_conn() as conn:
            with conn.cursor() as cur:
                cur.execute(
                    'DELETE FROM vessel_analysis_results WHERE analyzed_at < NOW() - (%s * INTERVAL \'1 hour\')',
                    (hours,),
                )
                deleted = cur.rowcount
                conn.commit()
        if deleted > 0:
            logger.info('cleaned up %d old results (older than %dh)', deleted, hours)
        return deleted
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error('failed to cleanup old results: %s', e)
        return 0