diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/gc/mda/kcg/domain/analysis/VesselAnalysisService.java b/backend/src/main/java/gc/mda/kcg/domain/analysis/VesselAnalysisService.java
index 4cac4d1..775065e 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/gc/mda/kcg/domain/analysis/VesselAnalysisService.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/gc/mda/kcg/domain/analysis/VesselAnalysisService.java
@@ -8,7 +8,10 @@ import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
 import java.time.Instant;
 import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
 
 @Service
 @RequiredArgsConstructor
@@ -18,7 +21,8 @@ public class VesselAnalysisService {
     private final CacheManager cacheManager;
 
     /**
-     * 최근 1시간 내 분석 결과를 반환한다. Caffeine 캐시(TTL 5분) 적용.
+     * 최근 1시간 내 분석 결과를 반환한다. mmsi별 최신 1건만.
+     * Caffeine 캐시(TTL 5분) 적용.
      */
     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     public List<VesselAnalysisDto> getLatestResults() {
@@ -30,10 +34,16 @@ public class VesselAnalysisService {
             }
         }
 
-        // 최근 1시간 이내 분석 결과 (Python 5분 주기 → 최대 12사이클 포함)
         Instant since = Instant.now().minus(1, ChronoUnit.HOURS);
-        List<VesselAnalysisDto> results = repository.findByAnalyzedAtAfter(since)
-                .stream()
+        // mmsi별 최신 analyzed_at 1건만 유지
+        Map<String, VesselAnalysisResult> latest = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+        for (VesselAnalysisResult r : repository.findByAnalyzedAtAfter(since)) {
+            latest.merge(r.getMmsi(), r, (old, cur) ->
+                    cur.getAnalyzedAt().isAfter(old.getAnalyzedAt()) ? cur : old);
+        }
+
+        List<VesselAnalysisDto> results = latest.values().stream()
+                .sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(VesselAnalysisResult::getRiskScore).reversed())
                 .map(VesselAnalysisDto::from)
                 .toList();
 
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/korea/AnalysisStatsPanel.tsx b/frontend/src/components/korea/AnalysisStatsPanel.tsx
index 19ae44b..34e8c40 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/korea/AnalysisStatsPanel.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/korea/AnalysisStatsPanel.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { useState, useMemo } from 'react';
 import type { VesselAnalysisDto, RiskLevel, Ship } from '../../types';
 import type { AnalysisStats } from '../../hooks/useVesselAnalysis';
+import { fetchVesselTrack } from '../../services/vesselTrack';
 
 interface Props {
   stats: AnalysisStats;
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ interface Props {
   analysisMap: Map<string, VesselAnalysisDto>;
   ships: Ship[];
   onShipSelect?: (mmsi: string) => void;
+  onTrackLoad?: (mmsi: string, coords: [number, number][]) => void;
 }
 
 interface VesselListItem {
@@ -43,10 +45,36 @@ const RISK_EMOJI: Record<RiskLevel, string> = {
 
 const RISK_LEVELS: RiskLevel[] = ['CRITICAL', 'HIGH', 'MEDIUM', 'LOW'];
 
-export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap, ships, onShipSelect }: Props) {
+const LEGEND_LINES = [
+  '위험도 점수 기준 (0~100)',
+  '',
+  '■ 위치 (최대 40점)',
+  '  영해 내: 40 / 접속수역: 10',
+  '',
+  '■ 조업 행위 (최대 30점)',
+  '  영해 내 조업: 20 / 기타 조업: 5',
+  '  U-turn 패턴: 10',
+  '',
+  '■ AIS 조작 (최대 35점)',
+  '  순간이동: 20 / 장시간 갭: 15',
+  '  단시간 갭: 5',
+  '',
+  '■ 허가 이력 (최대 20점)',
+  '  미허가 어선: 20',
+  '',
+  'CRITICAL ≥70 / HIGH ≥50',
+  'MEDIUM ≥30 / LOW <30',
+  '',
+  'UCAF: 어구별 조업속도 매칭 비율',
+  'UCFT: 조업-항행 구분 신뢰도',
+  '스푸핑: 순간이동+SOG급변+BD09 종합',
+];
+
+export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap, ships, onShipSelect, onTrackLoad }: Props) {
   const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState(true);
   const [selectedLevel, setSelectedLevel] = useState<RiskLevel | null>(null);
   const [selectedMmsi, setSelectedMmsi] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [showLegend, setShowLegend] = useState(false);
 
   const isEmpty = useMemo(() => stats.total === 0, [stats.total]);
 
@@ -66,9 +94,11 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
     setSelectedMmsi(null);
   };
 
-  const handleVesselClick = (mmsi: string) => {
+  const handleVesselClick = async (mmsi: string) => {
     setSelectedMmsi(prev => (prev === mmsi ? null : mmsi));
     onShipSelect?.(mmsi);
+    const coords = await fetchVesselTrack(mmsi);
+    if (coords.length > 0) onTrackLoad?.(mmsi, coords);
   };
 
   const panelStyle: React.CSSProperties = {
@@ -78,7 +108,6 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
     zIndex: 10,
     minWidth: 200,
     maxWidth: 280,
-    maxHeight: 500,
     backgroundColor: 'rgba(12, 24, 37, 0.92)',
     border: '1px solid rgba(99, 179, 237, 0.25)',
     borderRadius: 8,
@@ -147,6 +176,18 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
     marginTop: 4,
   };
 
+  const legendDividerStyle: React.CSSProperties = {
+    ...dividerStyle,
+    marginTop: 8,
+  };
+
+  const legendBodyStyle: React.CSSProperties = {
+    fontSize: 9,
+    color: '#475569',
+    lineHeight: 1.7,
+    whiteSpace: 'pre',
+  };
+
   return (
     <div style={panelStyle}>
       {/* 헤더 */}
@@ -157,8 +198,16 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
             <span style={{ fontSize: 9, color: '#fbbf24' }}>로딩중...</span>
           )}
         </div>
-        <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 6 }}>
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 4 }}>
           <span style={{ fontSize: 9, color: '#64748b' }}>{formatTime(lastUpdated)}</span>
+          <button
+            style={toggleButtonStyle}
+            onClick={() => setShowLegend(prev => !prev)}
+            aria-label="범례 보기"
+            title="범례"
+          >
+            ?
+          </button>
           <button
             style={toggleButtonStyle}
             onClick={() => setExpanded(prev => !prev)}
@@ -236,7 +285,7 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
                   <div style={{ fontSize: 9, color: '#64748b', marginBottom: 4 }}>
                     {RISK_EMOJI[selectedLevel]} {selectedLevel} — {vesselList.length}척
                   </div>
-                  <div>
+                  <div style={{ maxHeight: 300, overflowY: 'auto' }}>
                     {vesselList.map(item => {
                       const isExpanded = selectedMmsi === item.mmsi;
                       const color = RISK_COLOR[selectedLevel];
@@ -245,7 +294,7 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
                         <div key={item.mmsi}>
                           {/* 선박 행 */}
                           <div
-                            onClick={() => handleVesselClick(item.mmsi)}
+                            onClick={() => { void handleVesselClick(item.mmsi); }}
                             style={{
                               display: 'flex',
                               alignItems: 'center',
@@ -271,7 +320,7 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
                               {item.mmsi}
                             </span>
                             <span style={{ color, fontWeight: 700, fontSize: 10, flexShrink: 0 }}>
-                              {Math.round(item.score * 100)}
+                              {Math.round(item.score * 100)}점
                             </span>
                             <span style={{ color: '#94a3b8', fontSize: 9, flexShrink: 0 }}>▶</span>
                           </div>
@@ -326,6 +375,20 @@ export function AnalysisStatsPanel({ stats, lastUpdated, isLoading, analysisMap,
               )}
             </>
           )}
+
+          {/* 범례 */}
+          {showLegend && (
+            <>
+              <div style={legendDividerStyle} />
+              <div style={legendBodyStyle}>
+                {LEGEND_LINES.map((line, i) => (
+                  <div key={i} style={{ color: line.startsWith('■') ? '#64748b' : '#475569' }}>
+                    {line || '\u00A0'}
+                  </div>
+                ))}
+              </div>
+            </>
+          )}
         </div>
       )}
     </div>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/korea/KoreaMap.tsx b/frontend/src/components/korea/KoreaMap.tsx
index c06934a..0568210 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/korea/KoreaMap.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/korea/KoreaMap.tsx
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ export function KoreaMap({ ships, allShips, aircraft, satellites, layers, osintF
   const [infra, setInfra] = useState<PowerFacility[]>([]);
   const [flyToTarget, setFlyToTarget] = useState<{ lng: number; lat: number; zoom: number } | null>(null);
   const [selectedAnalysisMmsi, setSelectedAnalysisMmsi] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [trackCoords, setTrackCoords] = useState<[number, number][] | null>(null);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     fetchKoreaInfra().then(setInfra).catch(() => {});
@@ -147,12 +148,20 @@ export function KoreaMap({ ships, allShips, aircraft, satellites, layers, osintF
     }
   }, [flyToTarget]);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!selectedAnalysisMmsi) setTrackCoords(null);
+  }, [selectedAnalysisMmsi]);
+
   const handleAnalysisShipSelect = useCallback((mmsi: string) => {
     setSelectedAnalysisMmsi(mmsi);
     const ship = (allShips ?? ships).find(s => s.mmsi === mmsi);
     if (ship) setFlyToTarget({ lng: ship.lng, lat: ship.lat, zoom: 12 });
   }, [allShips, ships]);
 
+  const handleTrackLoad = useCallback((_mmsi: string, coords: [number, number][]) => {
+    setTrackCoords(coords);
+  }, []);
+
   return (
     <Map
       ref={mapRef}
@@ -392,32 +401,26 @@ export function KoreaMap({ ships, allShips, aircraft, satellites, layers, osintF
         </div>
       )}
 
-      {/* 선택된 분석 선박 항적 */}
-      {selectedAnalysisMmsi && (() => {
-        const ship = (allShips ?? ships).find(s => s.mmsi === selectedAnalysisMmsi);
-        if (!ship?.trail || ship.trail.length < 2) return null;
-        const trailGeoJson = {
-          type: 'FeatureCollection' as const,
+      {/* 선택된 분석 선박 항적 — tracks API 응답 기반 */}
+      {trackCoords && trackCoords.length > 1 && (
+        <Source id="analysis-trail" type="geojson" data={{
+          type: 'FeatureCollection',
           features: [{
-            type: 'Feature' as const,
+            type: 'Feature',
             properties: {},
             geometry: {
-              type: 'LineString' as const,
-              coordinates: ship.trail.map(([lat, lng]) => [lng, lat]),
+              type: 'LineString',
+              coordinates: trackCoords,
             },
           }],
-        };
-        return (
-          <Source id="analysis-trail" type="geojson" data={trailGeoJson}>
-            <Layer id="analysis-trail-line" type="line" paint={{
-              'line-color': '#00e5ff',
-              'line-width': 2.5,
-              'line-opacity': 0.8,
-              'line-dasharray': [2, 1],
-            }} />
-          </Source>
-        );
-      })()}
+        }}>
+          <Layer id="analysis-trail-line" type="line" paint={{
+            'line-color': '#00e5ff',
+            'line-width': 2.5,
+            'line-opacity': 0.8,
+          }} />
+        </Source>
+      )}
 
       {/* AI Analysis Stats Panel — 항상 표시 */}
       {vesselAnalysis && (
@@ -428,6 +431,7 @@ export function KoreaMap({ ships, allShips, aircraft, satellites, layers, osintF
           analysisMap={vesselAnalysis.analysisMap}
           ships={allShips ?? ships}
           onShipSelect={handleAnalysisShipSelect}
+          onTrackLoad={handleTrackLoad}
         />
       )}
     </Map>
diff --git a/frontend/src/services/vesselTrack.ts b/frontend/src/services/vesselTrack.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8181e5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/src/services/vesselTrack.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+const SIGNAL_BATCH_BASE = '/signal-batch';
+
+interface TrackResponse {
+  vesselId: string;
+  geometry: [number, number][];
+  speeds: number[];
+  timestamps: string[];
+  pointCount: number;
+  totalDistance: number;
+  shipName: string;
+}
+
+// mmsi별 캐시 (TTL 5분)
+const trackCache = new Map<string, { time: number; coords: [number, number][] }>();
+const CACHE_TTL = 5 * 60_000;
+
+export async function fetchVesselTrack(mmsi: string, hours: number = 6): Promise<[number, number][]> {
+  const cached = trackCache.get(mmsi);
+  if (cached && Date.now() - cached.time < CACHE_TTL) return cached.coords;
+
+  const endTime = new Date().toISOString();
+  const startTime = new Date(Date.now() - hours * 3600_000).toISOString();
+
+  try {
+    const res = await fetch(`${SIGNAL_BATCH_BASE}/api/v2/tracks/vessels`, {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', accept: 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ startTime, endTime, vessels: [mmsi] }),
+    });
+    if (!res.ok) return [];
+    const data: TrackResponse[] = await res.json();
+    if (!data.length || !data[0].geometry?.length) return [];
+    const coords = data[0].geometry;
+    trackCache.set(mmsi, { time: Date.now(), coords });
+    return coords;
+  } catch {
+    return [];
+  }
+}